Ex Parte FOX et al - Page 2




          Appeal No. 2003-0072                                                        
          Application No. 09/032,407                                                  


          electronic commerce transaction over an unsecured network without           
          requiring encryption.  The user obtains a commercial relationship           
          certificate from a second party, e.g., a bank, and the commercial           
          relationship certificate is provided to a third party seller over           
          an unsecure network.  The seller presents the commercial                    
          relationship certificate, digitally signed by the user, to the              
          second party over an unsecure network in exchange for payment.              


               Representative independent claim 1 is reproduced as follows:           
               1. A method for performing an electronic commerce                      
          transaction over an unsecure network without requiring                      
          encryption, comprising the steps of:                                        
               (a) enabling a first party to apply for registration with a            
          second party in order to receive a commercial relationship                  
          certificate, the first party having access to financial resources           
          through the second party;                                                   
               (b) presenting a certified identifier of the first party to            
          the second party, said certified identifier enabling the second             
          party to confirm a true identify of the first party;                        
               (c) transferring the commercial relationship certificate to            
          the first party from the second party over the unsecure network,            
          the commercial relationship certificate being digitally signed by           
          the second party and including the certified identifier and an              
          index to the financial resources accessible to the first party              
          through the second party, neither said commercial relationship              
          certificate nor said index being encrypted or secret;                       
               (d) providing the commercial relationship certificate to a             
          seller over the unsecure network, the commercial relationship               
          certificate being digitally signed by the first party to indicate           
          that the first party agrees to make a payment for goods provided            

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