Ex Parte CALLAGHAN et al - Page 6




                 Appeal No. 2003-1031                                                                                  Page 6                     
                 Application No. 09/050,841                                                                                                       


                 the positions of the examiner or the appellants in toto, we address the following points                                         
                 of contention therebetween:                                                                                                      
                         •        non-cooperating domains                                                                                         
                         •        client and server                                                                                               
                         •        proprietary protocol.                                                                                           

                                                      1. Non-cooperating Domains                                                                  
                         The examiner finds, "Rosenberg discloses . . . sharing said state information                                            
                 between said first domain and said second domain, wherein said first domain and said                                             
                 second domain are non-cooperating domains, said non-cooperating domains having no                                                
                 knowledge of one another and wherein said non-cooperating domains do not directly                                                
                 communicate states information (see page 4, lines 18-27, page 7, lines 1-8 and                                                   
                 lines 20-23 distinct domains).”   (Examiner's Answer at 2-3.)  The appellants argue, "[i]n                                       
                 Rosenberg, state information is shared across cooperating domains, and not across                                                
                 non-cooperating domains."  (Supp. Appeal Br. at 9.)                                                                              


                         In addressing the point of contention, the Board conducts a two-step analysis.                                           
                 First, we construe the representative claim at issue to determine its scope.  Second, we                                         
                 determine whether the construed claim would have been obvious.                                                                   












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