Ex Parte Dillard - Page 9



          Appeal No. 2003-1572                                                        
          Application No. 09/661,747                                                  

          for the treatment of edema and other tissue swelling comprising an          
          enclosure containing “a medically effective amount” of buckwheat            
          hulls.                                                                      
               We have searched appellant’s specification in vain for any             
          indication of precisely what constitutes “an effective treatment            
          amount” and/or “a medically effective amount” of buckwheat hulls            
          within the context of appellant’s invention (i.e., reducing                 
          swelling in effected tissue areas).  In this regard, we appreciate          
          that the terms “medically effective amount” and “effective                  
          treatment amount” appear at several places in the specification             
          (e.g., pages 6, 12 and 18).  In that these terms are not self               
          defining, the fact that the terms of the claims find antecedent             
          basis in the specification does not mean that the specification             
          informs the ordinarily skilled artisan as to their scope.                   
               We are also aware that appealed dependent claim 10, which is           
          similar to original dependent claim 2, sets forth that the                  
          buckwheat hulls of claim 9 have “a planar distribution of between           
          about 10 and about 30 buckwheat hulls per square centimeter” of the         
          surface area of the enclosure.  Notwithstanding appellant’s view to         
          the contrary (brief, page 4), this limitation does not serve to             
          clarify the scope of the buckwheat hull “amount” limitation of              
          claim 9.  First, since the “planar distribution” limitation of              
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