Ex Parte SHORTRIDGE et al - Page 16


                 Appeal No.  2004-0329                                                     Page 16                    
                 Application No.  09/251,953                                                                          

                        Finally, claims 40, 41, 43, 44, 65 and 66 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. §                    
                 103(a) as being obvious over the combination of ADM with Poehlman, as further                        
                 combined with Montanari.  We also affirm this rejection.                                             
                        The combination of ADM with Poehlman is relied upon as above.  With                           
                 respect to claims 40 and 41, the rejection notes that the combination fails to                       
                 define the processing step as a step of processing the crop into a food product.                     
                        Montanari is cited for teaching “the process of a harvested agricultural                      
                 product into a food product.”  Examiner’s Answer, page 7.  Thus, according to                        
                 the rejection,                                                                                       
                        [i]t would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the                       
                        time of the invention to further modify the steps of ADM as modified                          
                        by Poehlman to include the step of processing into food as                                    
                        disclosed by Montanari [ ] since it is well known to process                                  
                        harvested crops into food products and soybean is a well known                                
                        crop and constituent of food products.                                                        
                 Id.                                                                                                  
                        With respect to claims 43 and 44, the rejection notes that the combination                    
                 of ADM and Poehlman fail to disclose tracking lots through the use of ID                             
                 numbers during processing.  See Examiner’s Answer, page 7.  The rejection                            
                 states Montanari discloses “the use of ID tags as ID numbers,” concluding that                       
                 “[i]t would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the time of the                 
                 invention to further modify the steps of ADM as modified by Poehlman by adding                       
                 the tags of Montanari [ ] when harvested so as [to] insure crop purity.”  Id.                        
                        In response, Appellants argue that Montanari is non-analogous art                             
                 because it relates to animal processing practices, contending that “[t]here would                    






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