Ex Parte Suga - Page 7



          Appeal No. 2004-0651                                                        
          Application No. 09/898,082                                                  

          were used in making the product” (principal brief-page 12).                 
               Specifically, counsel for appellant points out that                    
               In the final product, peripheral and central parts of                  
               solid state bonded dishing portions are different in                   
               strain and texture due to the difference between                       
               deformation rates of the central and peripheral parts                  
               of the dishing portions.  In the final product, the                    
               strain is concentrated in the peripheral parts of the                  
               bonded dishing portions, and thus the peripheral parts                 
               of the dishing portions are more strongly bonded.  This                
               clearly represents an unexpected and unobvious                         
               difference with respect to the prior art (principal                    
               brief-pages 12 and 13).                                                
               While a showing of these argued differences may be                     
          sufficient to overcome the examiner’s rejection of product-by-              
          process claim 1, appellant has offered no objective evidence                
          enabling us to make an independent evaluation as to the resulting           
          stronger bond, or difference in strain and texture.  Since                  
          arguments of counsel cannot take the place of evidence, and, in             
          our view, the examiner has made a reasonable showing that the               
          product of instant claim 1 is reasonably identical to the Kawai             
          product, we will sustain the rejection of claim 1 under 35 U.S.C.           
          § 102(b).  In accordance with appellant’s grouping of claims, at            
          page 1 of the reply brief, claims 3, 4, 7 and 9 will fall with              
          claim 1.                                                                    


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