Ex Parte Hopper et al - Page 6




                    Appeal No. 2004-0660                                                                                                                                  
                    Application No. 10/120,116                                                                                                                            


                    have interpreted the specification and claims.  With respect to                                                                                       
                    this fundamental consideration, the § 1.132 declaration of record                                                                                     
                    by one skilled in this art constitutes probative evidence that                                                                                        
                    the artisan would interpret the “non-biased” feature under                                                                                            
                    consideration in the manner urged by the Appellants.  Such an                                                                                         
                    interpretation would render the “non-biased” recitation of the                                                                                        
                    specification and claims meaningful as well as enabled and                                                                                            
                    operative.  On the other hand, to regard “non-biased” as referring                                                                                    
                    to a complete absence of bias, as the Examiner seems to urge, would                                                                                   
                    be contradictory to what is known in the prior art (e.g., the                                                                                         
                    Vossen reference) and thus nonsensical to the artisan.                                                                                                
                              Viewed from this perspective, the record before us supports a                                                                               
                    determination that the artisan would not interpret the Appellants’                                                                                    
                    claimed and disclosed invention in a manner which would render                                                                                        
                    it nonsensical, not enabled and inoperative but instead would                                                                                         
                    interpret the “non-biased” feature in question as referring to “not                                                                                   
                    applying an external RF bias to the wafer” (id.) in accordance with                                                                                   
                    the Appellants’ argument.  As so interpreted, claims 4 and 10 would                                                                                   
                    not be subject to the Examiner’s enablement-based § 112, first                                                                                        
                    paragraph, rejection since, as indicated above, “[t]he examiner is                                                                                    
                    not rejecting the claims because it is not known to deposit without                                                                                   
                    an external bias” (answer, page 9).  As for the Examiner’s above                                                                                      

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