Ex Parte KARNER - Page 5



          Appeal No. 2004-0759                                                        
          Application No. 09/363,038                                 Page 5           

          coating tank immediately downstream of the pickling tank excludes           
          any intermediate processing stages as appellant alleges to be               
          required by Oshima.  This is so because that tank positioning               
          limitation is qualified by the language “substantially without              
          any intermediate processing stages” and claim 14 employs the open           
          “comprising” term.                                                          
               During patent prosecution, claims are to be given their                
          broadest reasonable interpretation consistent with the                      
          specification, as the claim language would have been read by one            
          of ordinary skill in the art in view of the specification and               
          prior art.  See In re Zletz, 893 F.2d 319, 321, 13 USPQ2d 1320,             
          1322 (Fed. Cir. 1989).  It is proper to use the specification to            
          assist in interpreting the claims.  See In re Morris, 127 F.3d              
          1048, 1053-56, 44 USPQ2d 1023, 1027-30 (Fed. Cir. 1997).  As                
          illustrated in appellant’s drawing figure 1 and as described in             
          the specification in the paragraph bridging pages 6 and 7                   
          thereof, another optional stage (tank 34) and associated                    
          equipment can be inserted between a second pickling tank (18) and           
          an electro-coating station (18) which stage may be used for                 
          rinsing the steel.  Also, see appealed claim 16, which depends              
          from claim 14.  Given that disclosure in the specification and              
          giving the claim term “substantially” the broadest reasonable               





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