Ex Parte Bosmans et al - Page 11


          Appeal No. 2004-0804                                                        
          Application No. 09/757,886                                                  

                               New Ground of Rejection                                
               We enter the following new ground of rejection pursuant to             
          37 CFR § 1.196(b).                                                          
               Claims 1, 2, 7, and 8 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a)            
          as unpatentable over EP ’262.                                               
               Because we have determined that the subject matter of                  
          appealed claim 3 would have been obvious to one of ordinary                 
          skill in the art within the meaning of 35 U.S.C. § 103, it                  
          necessarily follows that we must reach the same conclusion for              
          appealed claims 1 and 2, which are the base claims for dependent            
          claim 3.  The same reasons supporting an obviousness                        
          determination applies to appealed claim 7, because this claim               
          differs from appealed claim 1 only in the recitation of a                   
          column, which is disclosed in EP ’262.                                      
               As to appealed claim 8, the distance by which a downcomer              
          extends above or below a tray is suggested as a result-effective            
          variable in EP ’262.  (Page 5.)  Accordingly, one of ordinary               
          skill in the art would have found it prima facie obvious based              
          on the prior art teachings as a whole to determine by routine               
          experimentation a workable or even optimum range of distances by            
          which the downcomers should extend through the tray, thus                   
          arriving at an apparatus encompassed by appealed claim 8.  In re            
                                                                                     
          the appeal brief.                                                           
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