Ex Parte Kozakura et al - Page 5




          Appeal No. 2004-1227                                                        
          Application No. 09/940,311                                                  


               guide plates located outside the row of link plates in the             
          width direction of the chain, each of the guide plates having a             
          flat back face formed on one side thereof and a pair of pin-                
          accommodation holes formed therein, each of the pin-accommodation           
          holes of each of the guide plates and each of the pin-                      
          accommodation holes of each of the link plates receiving one of             
          the connecting pins, said connecting pins extending through holes           
          in the link plates, and being press-fit only in said pin-                   
          accommodation holes of the guide plates.                                    
               The prior art set forth below is relied upon by the examiner           
          as evidence of obviousness:                                                 
          Tada et al. (Tada)        5,803,854            Sep. 8, 1998                 
          The admitted prior art shown in Figures 20 and 21 of appellants’            
          drawing                                                                     

               Claims 1 and 2 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as              
          being unpatentable over the admitted prior art of Figures 20                
          and 21 of the appellants’ drawing in view of Tada.1                         





               1 In the paragraph bridging pages 4 and 5 of the answer, the           
          examiner has relied on two prior art references as support for              
          his obviousness conclusion even though these references were not            
          positively included in the examiner’s statement of the rejection            
          before us.  It is well settled that, where a reference is relied            
          on to support a rejection, whether or not in a minor capacity,              
          the reference should be positively included in the statement of             
          the rejection.  See In re Hoch, 428 F.2d 1341, 1342 n.3, 166 USPQ           
          406, 407 n.3.  Also see the Manual of Patent Examining Procedure            
          (MPEP) § 706.02 (J) (Rev. 1, Feb. 2003).  Under these                       
          circumstances, we will not consider these references in our                 
          assessment of the Section 103 rejection advanced on this appeal.            
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