Ex Parte Leonard et al - Page 5



          Appeal No. 2004-2241                                                        
          Application No. 10/059,577                                                  

          been obvious for one of ordinary skill in the art to modify the             
          non-porous barrier of O'Dowd.                                               
               As for the § 103 rejection over Koch in view of O'Dowd, the            
          examiner errs in stating that "Koch teaches a method of producing           
          aqueous solution of iodine from iodine transferred across a                 
          porous membrane that is permeable to vapors but impermeable to              
          water or solids (Fig. 2, col 3 lines 7-55)" (page 5 of Answer,              
          penultimate paragraph).  As emphasized by appellants, Koch,                 
          unlike O'Dowd, is not directed to transferring free iodine across           
          a membrane into a solution.  Rather, Koch discloses a multi-layer           
          filter comprising medication, such as iodine, for inhibiting the            
          transfer of bacteria through the filter.  Our review of Koch at             
          column 3, lines 7-55, cited by the examiner, finds no teaching of           
          producing an aqueous solution of iodine from iodine that is                 
          transferred across a porous membrane.  In relevant part, Koch               
          discloses that "[m]acrofilter layer 10 can be impregnated with              
          any aqueous or powdered bacteria-destroying material, for example           
          antibiotics . . . iodine . . ." (column 3, lines 24-29).  Any               
          transfer of iodine from the filter into an aqueous solution would           
          be unintentional.  Accordingly, we concur with appellants that              
          Koch and O'Dowd are not properly combinable.                                

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