Ex Parte Gerard - Page 7



          Appeal No. 2004-2256                                                        
          Application 10/042,738                                                      


          limitation.  Tex. Digital Sys., Inc. v. Telegenix, Inc., 308 F.3d           
          1193, 1208, 64 USPQ2d 1812, 1823 (Fed. Cir. 2002), cert. denied,            
          538 U.S. 1058 (2003).  The next step is to identify the                     
          corresponding structure in the written description necessary to             
          perform that function.  Id.  Two structures may be “equivalent”             
          for purposes of § 112, sixth paragraph, if they perform the                 
          identical function in substantially the same way with                       
          substantially the same result.  Kemco Sales, Inc. v. Control                
          Papers Co., Inc., 208 F.3d 1352, 1364, 54 USPQ2d 1308, 1315-16              
          (Fed. Cir. 2000).                                                           
                    Instead of performing the above described analysis                
          required by the sixth paragraph of § 112, the examiner has simply           
          made the unembellished and implicit determination that the distal           
          barbs of Hopper are equivalent to the pins 20 and sockets 22                
          disclosed in the appellant’s specification and drawing and                  
          therefore correspond to the structure embraced by the here                  
          claimed first connector means.  Similarly, the examiner has                 
          implicitly assumed without apparent analysis and certainly                  
          without explanation that patentee’s barbs perform (or are capable           
          of performing) the claims 1 and 7 function of “releasably                   
          interconnecting said first and second frame halves.”                        

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