Ex Parte Gerard - Page 8



          Appeal No. 2004-2256                                                        
          Application 10/042,738                                                      


                    It is of course the examiner’s initial burden to                  
          establish a prima facie case of unpatentability on any grounds              
          including anticipation.  See In re Oetiker, 977 F.2d 1443, 1445,            
          24 USPQ2d 1443, 1444 (Fed. Cir. 1992).  In light of his                     
          previously mentioned analytical deficiencies, the examiner has              
          failed to carry this burden in the § 102 rejection before us.               
          Stated differently, the record of this appeal provides no basis             
          for finding that Hopper’s barb structure and the function                   
          performed thereby are the same as or equivalent to the structure            
          and function defined by independent claims 1 and 7.  This                   
          deficiency is particularly evident with respect to the require-             
          ment in these claims that the first connector means perform the             
          function of “releasably interconnecting said first and second               
          frame halves” (emphasis added).  This is because a study of                 
          Hopper’s disclosure, particularly figures 8 and 10, reveals that            
          patentee’s distal barb (which the examiner equates to the here              
          claimed first connector means) would not be capable of performing           
          the “releasably” interconnecting function required by these                 
          claims.  That is, Hopper’s frame construction is such that there            
          appears to be no way to release or disengage his distal barbs               


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