Ex Parte Willis et al - Page 4




               Appeal No. 2004-2279                                                                           Page 4                   
               Application No. 10/151,263                                                                                              



                       With this as background, we analyze the prior art applied by the examiner in the                                
               rejection of the claims on appeal.                                                                                      


                       Ammons' invention relates to an improved two cylinder water well pumping                                        
               system which uses the wind driving a unique windmill as the primary driving force, with                                 
               an alternate electric motor drive for use when the wind force is not adequate.  Ammons                                  
               discloses a windmill 150 with specially constructed sails 1 at each corner, which rotates                               
               in the wind on bearings 3 located on a main shaft 44.  The shaft 44 is bolted to a tall                                 
               length of enclosed piping which acts as both a water storage tank and a mainmast or                                     
               post 27 of the windmill 150.  This mainmast 27 sits on a pivot bearing or cradle 38                                     
               attached to an angle-iron base 49.  As shown best in Figure 13, mainmast 27 is held                                     
               firmly by guy lines 53 on either side and a rigid stiff leg or strut 48 at the rear.  These                             
               guy lines 53, strut 48 and base 49 are attached to concrete anchor blocks 55 or buried                                  
               foundation blocks 51 at the ground level.                                                                               


                       Haney's invention pertains to braced offshore structures and more particularly to                               
               a means of fabricating the structure onshore in a compact bundle, transporting the                                      
               bundle, and unfolding the bundle to the final configuration near the offshore site.  As                                 
               shown in Figures 1 and 2, a substructure 10 supports a superstructure 12 above the                                      
               waterline 14.  Substructure 10 comprises central tower 16 and three outwardly                                           







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