Ex Parte Moon et al - Page 2




             Appeal No. 2005-0247                                                          Page 2              
             Application No. 10/171,657                                                                        


             (Id. at 2.)  More specifically, the appellants' print head features a nozzle plate having         
             nozzles through which ink is ejected.  A substrate supports the nozzle plate, and an ink          
             chamber is disposed between the substrate and the nozzle plate.  A doughnut-shaped                
             or a polygonal-shaped heater surrounds the central axis of each nozzle, the resistance            
             of the heater varying at regular intervals.  Electrodes apply current to the heater.  (Id. at     
             3.)                                                                                               


                   In operation, the appellants' print head first forms bubbles around the heater at           
             regular angles to the central axis of the nozzle and then forms additional bubbles                
             between the earlier formed ones, thereby forming a larger, doughnut-shaped bubble.                
             They assert that this "prevent[s] the formation of an unbalanced doughnut-shaped                  
             bubble due to variations in local resistance of the heater, which may be caused by a              
             process error."  (Id. at 21.)  Setting the center of the doughnut-shaped bubble on the            
             central axis of the nozzle, moreover, causes a droplet of ink formed within the bubble to         
             be ejected in a direction vertical to the nozzle plate.  (Id.)                                    


                   A further understanding of the invention can be achieved by reading the following           
             claim.                                                                                            
                   13. A bubble-jet type printhead having a plurality of nozzles each                          
                   configures to eject an ink drop therethrough, comprising:                                   








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