Ex Parte Cantell et al - Page 8



          Appeal No. 2005-0293                                                        
          Application No. 09/727,139                                                  

          to combine the two references.  That is, the examiner does not              
          point to any teaching in either Xiang or Nakajima that would                
          have suggested to one of ordinary skill in the art that RIE and             
          vapor phase etching would be interchangeable for the purpose                
          described in Xiang, which is to carry out an anisotropic etching            
          process to form reactive sidewall spacers 33 and 35 or to remove            
          etch stop layer 16.                                                         
               Even if Xiang is combined with Nakajima, the combination               
          does not result in the invention recited in appealed claim 1.               
          As pointed out by the appellants (appeal brief at 6), Xiang’s               
          etching does not react “a surface layer of the line segment by              
          vapor phase etching to form a layer of a reaction product on                
          sidewalls of the line segment” as recited in appealed claim 1.”             
          [Emphasis Added]  Rather, Xiang’s etching process merely forms              
          reactive sidewall spacers 33 and 35 (Figs. 4 and 5) or removes              
          etch stop layer 16 (Figs. 8 and 9).                                         
               Under these circumstances, we hold that the examiner has               
          not satisfied the initial burden of establishing a prima facie              
          case of obviousness.  In re Oetiker, 977 F.2d 1443, 1445, 24                
          USPQ2d 1443, 1444 (Fed. Cir. 1992); In re Piasecki, 745 F.2d                
          1468, 1471-72, 223 USPQ 785, 787-88 (Fed. Cir. 1984).                       


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