Ex Parte PATRICK et al - Page 9



         Appeal No. 2005-0537                                                       
         Application No. 08/925,985                                 Page 9          

         metal or a metal compound may be considered to be a metallic               
         material.  How one of ordinary skill in the art would grade                
         purity of metallic materials or differentiate a pure from an               
         impure metallic material is not developed on this record.                  
         Moreover, as far as representative claim 4 is concerned, no                
         numeric value(s) or other clear definition for determining what            
         characteristic minimum weight percent or volume of aluminum is             
         required in a material such that the material is a “pure                   
         aluminum” has been established on this record.  As we pointed out          
         above, the evidence of record does not reflect that one of                 
         ordinary skill in the art would understand that the term “pure             
         aluminum” connotes a material having a certain weight percent              
         aluminum content.  Similarly, with regard to claims 9 and 31,              
         the term “99.999% pure aluminum” does not clearly furnish a                
         definition of purity.  Rather, the term employed in those claims           
         raises further issues because it is not clear what the percent             
         value employed in those claims represents when it is followed by           
         the term “pure aluminum.”  For example, if we were to speculate            
         that appellants intended to use a definition of “pure” as meaning          
         “free from an adulterant,” and were we to speculate that the               
         99.999% value employed in claim 9 represented a weight percent             
         value, then we would understand that claim would require use of a          





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