Ex Parte Leonard - Page 5



          Appeal No. 2005-0638                                                        
          Application No. 10/087,301                                                  

          coating (id.).  The examiner recognizes that Application No.                
          09/757,955 has now become U.S. Patent No. 6,737,113                         
          (Leonard)(Answer, page 7).  However, the examiner has not changed           
          the “provisional” rejection status (see footnote 2 above).                  
               Appellant is unsure whether appellate jurisdiction applies             
          to a “provisional” rejection (Brief, page 13).  It is well                  
          settled that “provisional” rejections may be made by the examiner           
          during ex parte prosecution, with resulting appellate                       
          jurisdiction residing with this Board.  See Ex parte Karol, 8               
          USPQ2d 1771, 1773 (Bd. Pat. App. & Int. 1988).                              
               As correctly argued by appellant (Brief, page 14; Reply                
          Brief, page 4), claims 63-65, 67 and 68 are no longer pending in            
          Application No. 09/757,955, now U. S. Patent No. 6,737,113 (see             
          Leonard, where claims 1-62 are directed to a method for improving           
          the uniformity of a wet coating on a substrate).  Furthermore, in           
          a proper rejection for obviousness-type double patenting, the               
          examiner must rely on the claims of the conflicting application             
          as the basis for the obviousness conclusion, resorting to the               
          disclosure only for an explanation or meaning of terminology.               
          See Eli Lilly & Co. v. Barr Laboratories Inc., 251 F.3d 955, 968,           
          58 USPQ2d 1869, 1878 (Fed. Cir. 2001)(en banc); In re Goodman, 11           
          F.3d 1046, 1052, 29 USPQ2d 2010, 2015 (Fed. Cir. 1993).  From the           
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