Ex Parte Leonard - Page 10



          Appeal No. 2005-0638                                                        
          Application No. 10/087,301                                                  

          C.  The Rejections under § 102(b)/§ 103(a)                                  
               The examiner rejects claim 31 under sections 102(b)/103(a)             
          over either Von Kohorn (Answer, page 6) or Guertin (Answer, page            
          7).  The examiner finds that the spray nozzles of Von Kohorn or             
          Guertin are “considered capable” of dripping an uneven coating              
          (Answer, pages 6-7).  In any event, the examiner concludes that             
          it would have been obvious in either Von Kohorn or Guertin “to              
          use dripping means to conserve coating material and prevent                 
          excess coating material from being wasted in the coating area by            
          spraying” (id.).                                                            
               A deficiency in the examiner’s rejections is that the                  
          examiner has not established, on this record, that the spray                
          nozzles of Von Kohorn or Guertin are capable of initially                   
          applying a “substantially uneven” coating to a filamentous                  
          article as claimed (with “substantially uneven” defined as in the           
          specification, page 4, ¶[0023]).  With regard to the examiner’s             
          obviousness conclusion, again we must note that there is no                 
          evidence of record supporting the examiner’s reasoning to use               
          dripping means (to conserve coating material and prevent excess             
          coating material from being wasted).  Contrary to the examiner’s            
          position, Von Kohorn teaches the use of a trough 23 to catch                
          spent treating liquids, where these liquids may be discarded or             
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