Ex Parte Benda et al - Page 7


          Appeal No. 2005-0783                                                        
          Application No. 10/039,094                                                  

          periodic variation in the fiber’s physical state, such as an                
          alteration in the index of refraction or ablation or removal of             
          portions of the fiber.”  Thus, appellants apparently concede that           
          deformation is inherent in the formation of a Bragg grating as in           
          Byron.                                                                      
                                     Rejection (5)                                    
               This rejection is reversed.                                            
               The examiner concedes that Kim ‘881 does not show the axial            
          displacement of two laser beams along an optical fiber.  Kim ‘881           
          (Fig. 5) merely shows laser beams that strike the fiber at                  
          circumferentially displaced locations.                                      
               According to the examiner, the claim requirement for axial             
          displacement would be satisfied if the Kim process were repeated at         
          another location along the fiber axis, and that it would have been          
          obvious to do so to form an additional grating.                             
               The examiner has failed to establish a prima facie case of             
          obviousness since the cited reference fails to teach or suggest a           
          need for forming additional gratings along the fiber axis.  Nor has         
          the examiner provided any other evidentiary basis to establish that         
          a person of ordinary skill in the art would have been motivated to          
          form a plurality of gratings along the axis of an optical fiber.            



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