Ex Parte Bernard et al - Page 9



               Appeal No. 2005-0930                                                                          Page 9                  
               Application No. 09/965,792                                                                                            


               organic solvent/plasticizer of that invention.  These compounds are set forth on page 23                              
               of the specification as being examples of the second organic solvent of this invention.                               
                       Finally, we direct attention to Example 1 of Leuridan that describes a nail varnish                           
               which comprises an aqueous polymer dispersion (JONCRYL SCX-8211), diisobutyl                                          
               adipate which is one of the exemplified second organic solvents of the present invention                              
               and propylene glycol n-butyl ether and dipropylene glycol n-butyl ether which are                                     
               exemplified in the present specification as being the first organic solvent.                                          
                       Upon return of the application, the examiner should take a step back and review                               
               Leuridan in its entirety and determine its effect on the patentability of the claims pending                          
               in this application.  The examiner should pay special attention to the nail varnish                                   
               composition set forth in Example 1 of Leuridan that contains compounds which meet the                                 
               requirements of the first and second organic solvents of claims 1 and 9.  What is not                                 
               clear from the record is whether the polymer and aqueous dispersion used in Example 1                                 
               meets the relationship Tg - MFT $ 8°C required by the claims in this application.  In this                            
               regard, it may be reasonable for the examiner to shift the burden to appellants to                                    
               establish by objective evidence whether the specific polymer used in Example 1 of                                     
               Leuridan meets this aspect of the present claims under the principles set forth in In re                              
               Best, 562 F.2d 1252, 1255, 195 USPQ 430, 433 (CCPA 1977).                                                             












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