Chapman et al v. Rhoads - Page 2




                                                                                                         Interference No. 105,209                         
                           Count 1 is the sole count in this interference.  As discussed in the Decision on                                               
                  Preliminary Motions, Paper No. 143, Rhoads U.S. Application No. 08/637,531, filed April 25,                                             
                  1996 is Rhoads earliest constructive reduction to practice for Count 1.  Similarly, Chapman’s                                           
                  earliest constructive reduction to practice for Count 1 is its GB Application 9708192, filed on                                         
                  April 23, 1997.  Based upon the constructive reductions to practice, Chapman is the junior party                                        
                  in this interference.                                                                                                                   
                           Chapman filed a preliminary statement.  (Paper No. 63).  Chapman’s preliminary                                                 
                  statement alleges that the inventors of Chapman’s involved patent first conceived of the subject                                        
                  matter of the count on January 4, 1996.  (Paper No. 63, ¶ 6).  Chapman alleges that:                                                    
                           The date after Chapman’s conception of the invention when active exercise of                                                   
                           diligence towards reducing the invention to practice began is 25 April 1996.                                                   
                  (Paper No. 63, ¶ 8).                                                                                                                    
                           Chapman’s alleged diligence date of April 25, 1996 is also the date of Rhoads accorded                                         
                  priority benefit.  Accordingly, Chapman has failed to allege a date of priority of invention upon                                       
                  which it can prevail in this interference.  Specifically, under 35 U.S.C. § 102(g), reasonable                                          
                  diligence need be established “from a time prior to conception by the other.”  35 U.S.C. §                                              
                  102(g)(2).                                                                                                                              
                           The interference rules provide that:                                                                                           
                           If a junior party fails to file a priority statement overcoming a senior party’s                                               
                           accorded benefit, judgment shall be entered against the junior party absent a                                                  
                           showing of good cause.                                                                                                         

                  37 C.F.R. § 41. 204(a)(3).  As Chapman has failed to file a priority statement overcoming                                               


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