Ex Parte Gonzalez et al - Page 5



          Appeal No. 2006-0500                                                         
          Application No. 10/094,709                                                   

               have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the            
               time the invention was made to apply the crosslinkable resin            
               taught by Johansen et al. simultaneously with winding the               
               reinforcing fibers, e.g.[,] as resin impregnated fibers, as             
               this was a well known technique in the art for applying                 
               reinforcing fiber and resin to a core when forming a hose as            
               shown for example by the admitted prior art or Green et al.             
               wherein only the expected results/benefits would be                     
               achieved, i.e.[,] applying the reinforcing fibers and resin             
               in a single (as opposed to multiple) step.                              
               This obviousness conclusion is well founded.  An artisan                
          would have been motivated to so combine the aforenoted prior art             
          teachings in order to provide Johansen’s core tube with the                  
          combination of a reinforcing layer and adhesive as desired by                
          patentee in a single deposition step wherein the reinforcing                 
          fibers impregnated with crosslinkable resin or adhesive are wound            
          onto the core tube.  The motivation for this provision would have            
          included the increased efficiency of effecting Johansen’s desired            
          result in a single step as opposed to providing the desired                  
          reinforcing layer and adhesive in separate steps.                            
               The appellants argue that “there is no suggestion in                    
          Johansen et al. to conduct crosslinking after at least a                     
          protection layer is hardened, i.e., to harden the protection                 
          layer before polymerization and/or crosslinking of the composite             
          layer of reinforcing fibers embedded in a matrix as presently                
          claimed” (brief, page 6).  This argument is unpersuasive as fully            

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