Ex Parte Trovinger et al - Page 3



             Appeal No. 2006-0809                                                          Page 3               
             Application No. 10/887,631                                                                         


             of the rejection and to the appellants’ replacement brief (filed July 5, 2005) and                 
             reply brief (filed October 5, 2005) for the appellants’ arguments.                                 

                                                  OPINION                                                       
                   In reaching our decision in this appeal, we have carefully considered the                    
             appellants’ specification, claims 25-31, and the respective positions articulated by               
             the appellants and the examiner.  As a consequence of our review, we make the                      
             determinations that follow.  It is our view that, after consideration of the record                
             before us, the examiner has failed to meet the initial burden of setting forth a                   
             reasonable explanation as to why he believes that the scope of protection provided                 
             by the claims is not adequately enabled by the description of the invention                        
             provided in the specification of the application.                                                  
                   The PTO bears the initial burden when rejecting claims for lack of                           
             enablement.                                                                                        
                          When rejecting a claim under the enablement                                           
                          requirement of section 112, the PTO bears an initial                                  
                          burden of setting forth a reasonable explanation as to                                
                          why it believes that the scope of protection provided by                              
                          that claim is not adequately enabled by the description of                            
                          the invention provided in the specification of the                                    
                          application; this includes, of course, providing sufficient                           
                          reasons for doubting any assertions in the specification as                           
                          to the scope of enablement.  If the PTO meets this                                    
                          burden, the burden then shifts to the applicant to provide                            
                          suitable proofs indicating that the specification is indeed                           
                          enabling.                                                                             






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