Ex Parte Hayakawa et al - Page 6



                 Appeal No.  2006-0977                                                                                                             
                 Application 10/250,605                                                                                                            

                 protection sought by the appealed claims.   We direct attention to     2                                                          
                 the examiner’s discussion at page 10 of the answer, last paragraph.                                                               
                         Also, appellants have not refuted the reasonable criticism                                                                
                 lodged by the examiner that “[i]t is unclear whether the moldability                                                              
                 and crack resistance is [sic, are] solely a function of the presence                                                              
                 of the thiodiphenol or whether the significantly different types and                                                              
                 amounts of polyhydric phenol compound (b-2) materially affects the                                                                
                 results” (page 10 of answer, first paragraph).  It is well settled                                                                
                 that for comparative results to be indicative of non-obviousness                                                                  
                 they must be truly comparable and not lost in a welter of variables.                                                              
                         To the extent that appellants may have found that the inclusion                                                           
                 of the thiophenol in the composition obviates the need for a                                                                      
                 conventional flame retardant, the examiner properly points out that                                                               
                 it is not necessary for a finding of obviousness that the prior art                                                               
                 appreciate all the advantages of a known composition, nor is it                                                                   
                 necessary that one of ordinary skill in the art would have                                                                        
                 formulated the known or obvious composition for the same reason as                                                                
                 appellants.                                                                                                                       
                         Appellants also contend that “the composition of JP ‘349                                                                  
                 differs signficantly from that of claim 1 of the present application                                                              

                         2In re Grasselli, 713 F.2d 731, 743, 218 USPQ 769-78 (Fed.                                                                
                 Cir.  1983).                                                                                                                      
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