Ex Parte Whitcomb - Page 5



               Appeal No. 2006-1187                                                                      
               Application No. 10/056,832                                                                

               18, 20, 22, 25, 29 and 30 under 35 U.S.C. § 103.  Additionally, we enter a new            
               ground of rejection against claim 33 under 35 U.S.C. § 102.                               

                     Rejection of claims 1, 3 through 20, 22 through 32 and 49 through 52                
                                          under 35 U.S.C. 101                                            
                     Initially we note that appellant’s arguments on pages 7 through 11 of the           
               Brief, present separate arguments for four groups of claims.  Accordingly, we will        
               group the claims as argued by appellant.  Group A consists of claims 1, 3                 
               through 7, 9 through 12, 14 through 20, 22, 24 through 32, 49 and 51, with claim          
               1 as the representative claim.  Group B, consists of claims 8 and 13, with claim 8        
               as the representative claim.  Group C consists of claim 23 and Group D consists           
               of claim 52.                                                                              
                     Group A (rejection under 35 U.S.C. 101).                                            
                     Appellant argues that the examiner, in applying a two part test of whether          
               the invention is in the technological arts and whether the invention produces             
               useful, concrete and tangible results, misapplied the law regarding 35 U.S.C.             
               § 101. See brief pages 7 and 8.   Appellant asserts that the proper test as set           
               forth in State Street Bank & Trust Co. v. Signature Financial Group, Inc., 149 F3d        
               1368 (Fed. Cir. 1998) is whether the claimed invention is useful and produces             
               concrete and tangible results.  Appellant argues:                                         
                     [T]he methods of each of independent claims 1 and 51 are useful in that             
                     they provide a service that many purchasers may find valuable.  [Footnote           
                     omitted.]  The claimed methods also produce concrete and tangible                   
                     results as they result in the transfer of a replica of a purchased product to       
                     the purchaser.                                                                      


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