Ex Parte Kennedy et al - Page 8




              Appeal 2006-1969                                                                                          
              Application 10/712,942                                                                                    


                     Appellants argue that Isaac does not disclose a multi-layer cover, or more                         
              particularly, a multi-layer cover having a polyurethane outer cover layer, and is solely                  
              directed to a single cover layer golf ball (Brief, page 7).5                                              
                     This argument is not persuasive.  The examiner has not applied Isaac for a teaching                
              of a cover layer to replace the entire cover layer of Nesbitt.  The examiner has applied                  
              Isaac for its teaching that the cover of a golf ball can be made from polyurethane to                     
              produce advantageous results, i.e., a “good click and feel” (Answer, page 3).  Additionally,              
              we note that Isaac discloses the advantages and disadvantages of the popular cover layer                  
              material “Surlyn,” which is the same ionomer exemplified by Nesbitt (Isaac, col. 1, ll. 15-23;            
              see Nesbitt, col. 2, ll. 30-48).  Isaac goes on to teach the advantages of using                          
              polyurethane as a substitute for balata (the original golf ball cover) or Surlyn, e.g., its               
              relatively low price, good cut resistance, and good click and feel (col. 1, ll. 24-31; see the            
              Answer, page 9).  Accordingly, we agree with the examiner that it would have been well                    
              within the ordinary skill in the golf ball art to replace the outer cover of Nesbitt with a               
                                                                                                                       
                     5Appellants do not argue any particular claim with specificity (see the Brief, pages               
              7-8).  Therefore we select claim 19 from the group of rejected claims and limit our                       
              consideration to this claim alone.  See 37 CFR § 41.37(c)(vii)(2004).                                     








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