Ex Parte Hudson et al - Page 8

                Appeal 2006-2159                                                                                 
                Application 09/862,234                                                                           

                al; as liquids at room temperature and used a coating composition of                             
                Rosenberry et al as top wear layer composition” (id.).  We disagree.                             
                       Rosenberry is directed to an oligomer that is liquid at room                              
                temperature, and this oligomer with a diluent can be used as a coating                           
                composition to form a wear layer on floor coverings (col. 1, ll. 16-19; and                      
                col. 2, ll. 26-35).  However, the Examiner has failed to establish how this                      
                one (wear) layer could be coated at room temperature in the Simpson                              
                process, where Simpson teaches use of a melt process at high temperatures                        
                such as 80 to 120ºC. for the remaining layers (Simpson, col. 13, ll. 42-45).                     
                The Examiner has further failed to explain how the multi-cavity slot die                         
                coater taught by Simpson would function with one coating at room                                 
                temperature for the oligomer of Rosenberry when all the teachings of                             
                Simpson relate to higher temperatures for the required fluidity.  The claims                     
                require that the fluid coating compositions are applied simultaneously (Br.                      
                20).  As discussed above, we fail to find any factual support for the                            
                Examiner’s finding that Simpson and Sartor teach the use of thinners that                        
                can be used with 100% solids compositions without heating to achieve the                         
                fluidity necessary for processing.                                                               
                       For the foregoing reasons, we determine that the Examiner has not                         
                established a prima facie case of obviousness in view of the reference                           
                evidence.  Therefore we REVERSE the rejection of claims 1, 2, 4, 5, 10, 13,                      
                16-19, 25, 44, 48, 56, 57, 59-64, 66-70, and 72-74 over Simpson in view of                       
                Sartor and Rosenberry.  We also REVERSE the rejection of claims 11, 26,                          
                29, 33-39, 55, 58, 65 and 71 over Simpson in view of Sartor, Rosenberry and                      
                Schirmer.                                                                                        


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