Ex Parte Arbab et al - Page 8

                Appeal 2006-2690                                                                                  
                Application 10/101,242                                                                            

                argue that in Porth the lower portions of the glass beads are embedded in a                       
                removable carrier layer and the upper portions of the glass beads are firmly                      
                anchored in a layer of a permanent, uncolored, clear, transparent binder                          
                material (Br. 8-9).                                                                               
                       Appellants’ arguments are not persuasive.  As previously discussed,                        
                an argument that the prior art is non-analogous is not germane to a rejection                     
                under § 102(b).  See Self, supra.  As correctly stated by the Examiner                            
                (Answer 6), the claimed substrate corresponds to the composite layer                              
                disclosed by Porth, and all that claim 52 on appeal requires is that at least a                   
                portion of the particles are incorporated into the substrate.3                                    
                       For the foregoing reasons and those stated in the Final Office action                      
                and the Answer, we determine that the Examiner has established a prima                            
                facie case of anticipation in view of Porth, which case has not been                              
                adequately rebutted by Appellants.  Therefore we AFFIRM the rejection of                          
                claims 52 and 53 under § 102(b) over Porth.                                                       
                       E. The Rejection under § 103(a)                                                            
                       The Examiner presents findings regarding Long, the differences                             
                between the claimed subject matter and the disclosure of Long, and                                
                conclusions as to why the claimed subject matter would have been obvious                          
                to one of ordinary skill in the art at the time of the invention (Final Office                    
                action 4-6).                                                                                      
                       Appellants argue that Long is non-analogous art (Br. 5).4  Appellants                      
                argue that Long does not teach an article having a surface comprised of                           
                                                                                                                 
                3 For the meaning of “incorporate,” see footnote 2 above.                                         
                4 Appellants present this argument with respect to the rejection over Long                        
                based on § 102(b).  We also will consider this argument with regard to the                        
                rejection over Long under § 103(a).                                                               
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