Ex Parte Blees - Page 7

                 Appeal 2006-2571                                                                                    
                 Application 09/759,179                                                                              

                        The issues are whether the Examiner erred in concluding it would                             
                 have been prima facie obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art to arrive at                      
                 the claimed stamp as encompassed by claim 1 from the combined teachings                             
                 of Whitesides, Biebuyck, and Hawkins, and as encompassed by claim 3 from                            
                 the combined teachings of Whitesides, Biebuyck, Hawkins, and Maracas.                               
                        The plain language of independent claim 1 specifies a stamp with at                          
                 least three recesses with apertures, “a dimension in a first direction in the                       
                 printing face” of the aperture of a “first” recess is at least five times the same                  
                 dimension of the aperture of another or “third” recess and at least one of                          
                 these two recesses “has a triangular shape in a plane perpendicular to the                          
                 printing face.”  The plain language of dependent claim 3, describes the last                        
                 of the three recesses, that is, the “second” recess, which has an aperture that                     
                 “is present at a distance smaller than 1 µm from the aperture of the first                          
                 recess.”  Thus, the apertures and recesses in the embodiments encompassed                           
                 by these claims are not uniform.  An embodiment falling within these claims                         
                 is illustrated in Specification FIG. 1.  This figure shows a vertical cross-                        
                 section of stamp 10 having triangular recesses 11,12,13 with respective                             
                 apertures 15,16,17, wherein recesses 11,12 are of the same dimensions and                           
                 recess 13 is substantially larger (Specification 10:23-31).                                         
                        We find Whitesides would have disclosed to one of ordinary skill in                          
                 this art an embodiment of a method of etching articles via microcontact                             
                 printing resulting in a pattern with micron and submicron features                                  
                 (Whitesides cols. 1-5).  In this method, inter alia, a resist coated article is                     
                 contacted with a stamp to transfer to the article a self-assembled monolayer                        
                 of a molecular species in a pattern from which the molecular species spreads                        


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