Ex Parte Harkness et al - Page 8


                   Appeal No. 2006-3231                                                                                               
                   Application No. 09/955,691                                                                                         

                        With respect to Appellants’ argument concerning that it is not obvious to use a media                         
                   link for program identification, these arguments are not identified with respect to any                            
                   specific claims or claim language (Br. 24-28).  Therefore, we will address these                                   
                   arguments as they are relied upon with respect to specific claims and claim language.                              
                        With respect to independent claim 10, Appellants reply upon the arguments made                                
                   with respect to independent claim 1 and that the media link must be construed to cover                             
                   any link that connects a content recipient to additional content and is distinct from an                           
                   ancillary code (Br. 30).  Here, Appellants also seem to rely upon their argument with                              
                   respect to that the content is different than the content of the tuned program.  Appellants                        
                   contend that Killian does not hint that the embedded URLs or hyperlinks in broadcast                               
                   programs would in anyway be useful for identifying the programs in which they are                                  
                   embedded.  (Br. 30).  We disagree with Appellants, and find that the URL’s taught by                               
                   Killian would have at least narrowed the programs to a specific channel and would have                             
                   been useful in this way to identify the program.                                                                   
                        We note that the language of independent claim 10 does not specifically identify                              
                   what level of identification is required or that the media link is automatically launched.                         
                   We find that independent claim 10 merely requires that “when activated” the media link                             
                   would initiate a request.  We find this equivalent to a recitation of a URL name without                           
                   the hyperlink.  If a user were to use the datum in a manner to retrieve content, then                              
                   content could be retrieved.  We find no requirement in independent claim 10 of a                                   
                   hyperlink as specifically recited in dependent claim 20.  Since we find that the URL                               
                   narrows the area of the program, it identifies the programs in which it is embedded.                               
                   Therefore, we find that the combination would have suggested the claimed invention, and                            
                   we will sustain the rejection of independent claim 10 and dependent claims 13-23 and 49                            
                   grouped therewith.                                                                                                 
                        Additionally, we find that the language of independent claim 10 does not expressly                            
                   support Appellants’ prior arguments at pages 26-27 concerning the “media links to                                  
                   content other than the broadcast program,” “additional content from the Internet,” “useful                         
                   for audience measurement,” and the media link “identifies media different from the                                 
                   television program.”  We find all of these arguments are not commensurate in scope with                            

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