Ex Parte Trigger - Page 6

                Appeal 2007-0003                                                                                 
                Application 10/217,990                                                                           

                       After consideration of the present record, we determine that a person                     
                of ordinary skill in the art would have realized, just as the Examiner in the                    
                statement of the rejection, that materials transmit electromagnetic energy.                      
                (Answer 4).  The Specification includes lists of representative materials                        
                suitable for use in the invention.  (Specification 5-7).  There is nothing                       
                inherently wrong with defining some part of an invention in functional terms                     
                or based upon specified properties.  The identification of properties and                        
                functional language does not, in and of itself, render a claim improper.  In re                  
                Swinehart, 439 F.2d 210, 213, 169 USPQ 226, 229 (CCPA 1971).  Thus, we                           
                determine that the claims reasonably apprise those of ordinary skill in the art                  
                of their scope.  Accordingly, we reverse the Examiner’s § 112, second                            
                paragraph, rejection of claims 1-16 as indefinite.                                               
                       The second issue presented is:  Has the Examiner established that the                     
                subject matter of claims 17 and 18 does not meet the requirements of                             
                35 U.S.C. § 112, second paragraph?  We answer this question in the                               
                affirmative.                                                                                     
                       We affirm the rejection of claims 17 and 18 for the reasons set forth in                  
                the answer.  The Examiner notes that the Specification only includes the                         
                capital “K” designation in the formula (Specification [0023]). The Appellant                     
                has failed to specifically address the Examiner's criticism of the formula                       
                presented in claims 17 and 18.  Accordingly, we affirm the Examiner’s §                          
                112, second paragraph, rejection of claims 17 and 18.                                            
                III.   Claims 1-7, and 11-16 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as                          
                unpatentable over Botzem and Schutz.                                                             


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