Ex Parte Grossklaus et al - Page 4



                Appeal 2007-0164                                                                             
                Application 10/286,122                                                                       

                      Appellants’ principal argument is that neither Mehta, nor any of the                   
                cited references, teaches repairing a stationary shroud of a gas turbine                     
                engine, as presently claimed.  However, we concur with the Examiner that                     
                one of ordinary skill in the art would have had the requisite reasonable                     
                expectation of success in applying the repair method disclosed by Mehta to                   
                stationary shrouds of a gas turbine engine.  It is well settled that absolute                
                predictability is not required for a finding of obviousness under § 103, but                 
                only a reasonable expectation of success.  In re O’Farrell, 853 F.2d 894,                    
                903-04, 7 USPQ2d 1673, 1681 (Fed. Cir. 1988).  While Appellants contend                      
                that “[n]o other portion of the gas turbine engine is repaired in the same                   
                manner as the stationary turbine shroud” (principal Br. 6, third paragraph),                 
                Appellants have not proffered any objective evidence which establishes that                  
                repair methods used on other components of gas turbine engines are not used                  
                on the stationary shroud.  Manifestly, counsel’s arguments in the Brief are                  
                no substitute for such objective evidence, and Appellants’ have presented no                 
                evidence that one of ordinary skill in the art of repairing stationary shrouds               
                in a gas turbine engine would not have considered the laser cladding process                 
                of Mehta to be applicable to such stationary shrouds.                                        
                      Appellants also take issue with the Examiner’s reasoning that                          
                common sense would have dictated that damaged material from the                              
                stationary shroud should be removed before repair.  However, the Examiner                    
                specifically cited Islam and Dimitrienko for teaching the need to remove or                  
                eliminate damaged areas of turbine parts before repairing by laser cladding.                 

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