Ex Parte GOLDENBERG - Page 5


                Appeal 2007-0275                                                                              
                Application 09/313,278                                                                        
                                             Claim construction                                               
                      We note that the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit has stated:                   
                “[w]hen the applicant states the meaning that the claim terms are intended to                 
                have, the claims are examined with that meaning, in order to achieve a                        
                complete exploration of the applicant's invention and its relation to the prior               
                art.” In re Zletz, 893 F.2d 319, 321, 13 USPQ2d 1320, 1322 (Fed. Cir. 1989)                   
                (internal citation omitted).  Our reviewing court has further determined that                 
                “the specification is ‘the single best guide to the meaning of a disputed                     
                term,’ and that the specification ‘acts as a dictionary when it expressly                     
                defines terms used in the claims or when it defines terms by implication.”                    
                Phillips v. AWH Corp., 415 F.3d 1303, 1321, 75 USPQ2d 1321, 1332 (Fed.                        
                Cir. 2005) (en banc) (internal citations omitted).                                            
                      This reasoning is applicable here. Thus, we agree with Appellant that                   
                a proper construction of the recited “user sophistication” relates to the                     
                degree of knowledge of the user about the specific medical condition in                       
                question as expressed in the context of the user inquiry (claim 39).  We find                 
                this construction is fully consistent with the instant Specification at page 9,               
                line 27, through page 10, line 9.                                                             
                      We note that Douglas discloses a reward point system where users                        
                “earn points by good participation in the program and by reaching certain                     
                milestones” (col. 14, ll. 41-44).  The Examiner contends the claimed “user                    
                sophistication” can be broadly but reasonably read on the “reward points” of                  
                Douglas (see Answer 7, ¶ 2).  We disagree.  The Examiner’s argument                           
                appears to be based on the assumption that users with more reward points                      
                are inherently (i.e., necessarily) more “sophisticated” than users with fewer                 


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