Ex Parte GOLDENBERG - Page 6


                Appeal 2007-0275                                                                              
                Application 09/313,278                                                                        
                reward points.  We note that our reviewing court has found that “[i]nherency                  
                … may not be established by probabilities or possibilities.  The mere fact                    
                that a certain thing may result from a given set of circumstances is not                      
                sufficient.”  In re Robertson, 169 F.3d 743, 745, 49 USPQ2d 1949, 1951                        
                (Fed. Cir. 1999) (internal citations omitted).                                                
                      Here, we find the Examiner’s reasoning fails because two users with                     
                identical levels of “participation” (or other milestones) may have vastly                     
                different medical information needs, as pointed out by Appellant in the Brief                 
                (see Br. 6, ¶ 2).  Indeed, Douglas discloses: “[t]he members of the wellness                  
                group may not need all the features [i.e., information] available to members                  
                of the clinical group” (col. 5, ll. 60-61).  Thus, we find the sicker clinical                
                group would likely present more sophisticated medical information inquiries                   
                than the healthier wellness group.  In the alternative, two users with similar                
                conditions of wellness (or clinical illness) may have different numbers of                    
                reward points (based upon differences in user participation), even though                     
                these users would have similar medical information needs (i.e., possessing                    
                the same level of “user sophistication”).  Thus, we find that “user                           
                sophistication” (as claimed) cannot be fairly read on the reward points of                    
                Douglas because of the imperfect correlation between user medical                             
                information needs (i.e., “user sophistication”) and the reward points.                        
                      It appears the Examiner is reading the recited “user inquiry” on the                    
                portion of Douglas that discloses the “reward ‘apples’ icon 92 allows a user                  
                to view information [i.e., request information] on the rewards point system                   
                and how it works” (col. 14, ll. 38-41, Fig. 9).  Nevertheless, in light of the                
                above discussion, we find nothing in Douglas that fairly discloses where                      


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