Ex Parte Skinner - Page 7

               Appeal No. 2007-0392                                                                   
               Application No. 10/427,733                                                             

               engages center portion 22 of the other tray.”  Thus, as disclosed by Wentzel,          
               “tongue portion 31 extends to the left of central portion 32 into a recess 27          
               provided in the base of member A.”  (Wentzel, col. 3, ll. 26-28.)                      
                     Thus, the curved shape of the tongue portion in one tray fits into a             
               correspondingly shaped recess in the other tray, with the trays being                  
               moveable in relation to each other.  We agree with the Examiner that                   
               Wentzel’s two monolithically formed curved members A and B engage                      
               sufficiently to provide relative rotation between them, as required in                 
               claim 21.  While the screws and nuts in Wentzel’s device may be considered             
               additional engagement members, claim 21’s use of the term “comprising”                 
               encompasses the presence of those elements in the overall device.  See                 
               Genentech, Inc. v. Chiron Corp., 112 F.3d 495, 501, 42 USPQ2d 1608, 1613               
               (Fed. Cir. 1997) (“‘Comprising’ is a term of art used in claim language                
               which means that the named elements are essential, but other elements may              
               be added and still form a construct within the scope of the claim.”).                  
                     Appellant urges that “when one monolithically formed arcuate                     
               member (i.e., an arcuate member formed without joints or seams) directly               
               engages another, as claimed by Appellant, a fully functioning, two-                    
               component impression tray is formed.”  (Br. 7.)                                        
                     We do not find this argument persuasive.  Claim 21 is not limited to a           
               two component impression tray.  Rather, claim 21 recites a dental                      
               impression tray having two curved units which engage each other to provide             
               relative rotation between the two units, and which form a receiving channel            
               of adjustable curvature.  Wentzel describes a dental impression tray having            
               the claimed elements, and additional elements as well (e.g., screws).                  


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