Ex Parte Ferree - Page 7

           Appeal 2006-0423                                                                          
           Application 10/426,995                                                                    

        1           o Doty’s screw (Doty, Fig. 7:68), as a link member that precludes                
        2              movement, is not capable of facilitating a limited degree of movement         
        3              of the device (FF09).                                                         
        4      Although Doty’s artificial disk replacement may be moveable during                    
        5  installation as argued by the Examiner, it is clear that it must be moveable in           
        6  operation to be considered articulating in an anatomical context.  Although the           
        7  Appellant provided no definition in the Specification, or other evidence in the           
        8  record for this definition, the ordinary and customary meaning of the term in an          
        9  anatomical context clearly requires movement in operation (FF05).                         
       10      As to the Examiner’s contention that functional language in a thereby clause is       
       11  a field of use limitation and does not have to be explicitly recited in prior art to      
       12  negate patentability (Answer 7), the prior art must exhibit the capacity to meet that     
       13  functional language.  Accordingly we do not sustain the Examiner's rejection of           
       14  claims 1-5 and 7-9 under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) as anticipated by Doty.                       
       15                                                                                            
       16        Claims 1-4, 6 and 7 rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) as anticipated by             
       17                                    Michelson.                                              
       18      From the above Findings of Fact, supported by a preponderance of substantial          
       19  evidence, we conclude that                                                                
       20           o Michelson’s cylindrical fusion implant (Michelson, Fig. 1:10) is not           
       21              an articulating device, although, variable angle screw (Michelson, Fig.       
       22              1:30), and spinal rod (Michelson, Fig. 3:50) are an anchoring unit and        
       23              link member (FF 08).                                                          



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