Ex Parte Graham - Page 6

              Appeal 2007-0482                                                                      
              Application 10/256,683                                                                
              mobile device and transmits the information to the requesting terminal                
              (S39).  (Page 27, l. 7- page 28, l. 10).  Finally, the requesting terminal            
              displays a map with its current position and that of the third party mobile           
              terminal (S45).                                                                       

                                      PRINCIPLES OF LAW                                             
                                         OBVIOUSNESS                                                
              In rejecting claims under 35 U.S.C. § 103, the Examiner bears the                     
              initial burden of establishing a prima facie case of obviousness.  In re              
              Oetiker, 977 F.2d 1443, 1445, 24 USPQ2d 1443, 1444 (Fed. Cir. 1992).  See             
              also In re Piasecki, 745 F.2d 1468, 1472, 223 USPQ 785, 788 (Fed. Cir.                
              1984).  The Examiner can satisfy this burden by showing that some                     
              objective teaching in the prior art or knowledge generally available to one of        
              ordinary skill in the art suggests the claimed subject matter.  In re Fine, 837       
              F.2d 1071, 1074, 5 USPQ2d 1596, 1598 (Fed. Cir. 1988).  Only if this initial          
              burden is met does the burden of coming forward with evidence or argument             
              shift to the Appellant.  Oetiker, 977 F.2d at 1445, 24 USPQ2d at 1444.  See           
              also Piasecki, 745 F.2d at 1472, 223 USPQ at 788.  Thus, the Examiner                 
              must not only assure that the requisite findings are made, based on evidence          
              of record, but must also explain the reasoning by which the findings are              
              deemed to support the Examiner’s conclusion                                           

                                               ANALYSIS                                             
                    As set forth above, representative claim 1 requires in response to a            
              request for presence and location of subscribers, (1) performing dynamically          
              generating a displayable image that conveys presence and locations of                 

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