Ex Parte Chen et al - Page 5



            Appeal 2007-0571                                                                                
            Application 10/277,004                                                                          
                                                 ISSUES                                                     
                   Appellants contend that Bailey fails to teach check valves that prevent                  
            backflow, as set forth in claim 1 (Appeal Br. 10).  Appellants further contend                  
            Bailey fails to teach inhibiting all backflow when the boost pressure is higher than            
            exhaust pressure, as set forth in claim 16 (Appeal Br. 11).  Appellants further                 
            contend that neither Bailey nor Sumser teaches or suggests check valves to prevent              
            backflow, as set forth in claim 11 (Appeal Br. 15).  Appellants further contend that            
            Faletti fails to show a Y-pipe, as recited in claim 14 (Reply Br. 6) and Faletti fails          
            to cure the deficiencies of the combination of Bailey and Sumser (Appeal Br. 15;                
            Reply Br. 6).                                                                                   
                   The Examiner determined that Appellants’ invention is simply mounting two                
            check valves on EGR conduits and Bailey clearly meets that concept (Answer 7).                  
            The Examiner found that Appellants’ check valves can only prevent the backflow                  
            in the EGR path, not in other paths or in the main conduit, which is exactly the                
            same as the check valves in Bailey (Answer 7).                                                  
                   The issues before us are whether Appellants have shown that Bailey fails to              
            teach check valves to prevent backflow as recited in independent claims 1 and 16,               
            Appellants have shown that the Examiner erred in finding the combination of                     
            Bailey and Sumser renders obvious the subject matter of claims 10-13 and 15, and                
            Appellants have shown that the Examiner erred in finding the combination of                     
            Bailey, Sumser, and Faletti renders obvious the subject matter of claims 14 and 20.             




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