Ex Parte Chen et al - Page 13



            Appeal 2007-0571                                                                                
            Application 10/277,004                                                                          
            separately patentability of dependent claims 15, thus this claim falls with claim 11.           
            37 C.F.R. § 41.37(c)(1)(vii) (2006).                                                            
                   Appellants argue generally that one of skill in the art would not have been              
            motivated to combine Bailey and Sumser (Appeal Br. 15).  Appellants fail,                       
            however, to provide any arguments or evidence to support this contention.  Since                
            we have determined that the Examiner set forth a prima facie case of obviousness,               
            the burden is on Appellants to provide some evidence or arguments as to why the                 
            claimed invention would not have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the               
            art at the time of the invention.  Appellants have failed to provide anything more              
            than a bald assertion of lack of motivation to combine.  We do not find this                    
            persuasive.                                                                                     
                   Claims 14 and 20 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as unpatentable                 
            over Bailey, Sumser, and Faletti.  The Examiner (Answer 5) relies on Faletti to                 
            show that it was known in the art to place EGR coolers in a combined EGR path                   
            from two separate EGR paths.  Appellants contend Faletti fails to show a Y-pipe,                
            as recited in claim 14 (Reply Br. 6).  Even if we were to accept Appellants’                    
            characterization of Faletti as disclosing a T-junction, instead of a Y-pipe, it is clear        
            from the art, e.g., Bailey, that Y-pipes were commonly used at the time of the                  
            invention in the internal combustion engine art (Bailey, col. 4, ll. 37-40 and col. 5,          
            ll. 18-21), and Appellants fail to show why it would not have been obvious to use a             
            Y-pipe in lieu of Faletti’s T-junction.  Appellants further contend that Faletti fails          
            to cure the deficiencies of the combination of Bailey and Sumser (Appeal Br. 15;                
            Reply Br. 6).  Since we see no deficiencies in the combined teachings of Bailey                 

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