Ex Parte Chasan et al - Page 9


              Appeal 2007-0691                                                                     
              Application 10/465,423                                                               
          1   oils being described at col. 9:2.  Likewise, Ciba describes the use of               
          2   sulphurized vegetable oil.  Published Application 4 [¶ 0097].                        
          3         Based on her analysis of Chasan, the Examiner found that Chasan                
          4   describes lubricants which can contain all the ingredients called for by the         
          5   Ciba claims on appeal.  Answer 4.                                                    
          6         The Examiner's findings are more than adequately supported by                  
          7   Chasan.                                                                              
          8                             Chasan Declaration                                         
          9         In response to the Examiner's prior art rejection, Ciba submitted a            
         10   declaration of Dr. David E. Chasan (one of the named inventors in the                
         11   application on appeal).  "Declaration under Rule 132," filed 08 June 2006.           
         12         The declaration describes experiments which are said to be "an                 
         13   extension of those in Example 1" of the specification.  Declaration 1, fourth        
         14   paragraph.                                                                           
         15         The experiments were designed to compare the lead reducing                     
         16   characteristics of the use of (1) IRGAMET 30, which is the triazole set out          
         17   in the claims on appeal and the preferred triazole described in the Chasan           
         18   patent, versus IRGAMET 39, which is another triazole described in the                
         19   Chasan patent (col. 4:60-65).                                                        
         20         According to the experiments, the following results are said to have           
         21   been obtained.                                                                       
         22         A base formulation (a non-corrosive engine oil) with no metal                  
         23   deactivator resulted in a lead content of 75 ppm.                                    
         24         A base formulation with only TPS® 27 [diternonlytrisulfide] and no             
         25   IRGAMET produced 117 ppm of lead.                                                    


                                                9                                                  

Page:  Previous  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  10  11  12  13  14  15  16  Next

Last modified: September 9, 2013