Ex Parte Grande et al - Page 18



             Appeal 2007-0789                                                                                  
             Application 09/810,063                                                                            

             of ordinary skill in the art.  Graham v. John Deere Co., 383 U.S. 1, 17-18, 148                   
             USPQ 459, 467 (1966).  See also KSR, 127 S.Ct. at 1734, 82 USPQ2d at 1391                         
             (“While the sequence of these questions might be reordered in any particular case,                
             the [Graham] factors continue to define the inquiry that controls.”)  The Court in                
             Graham further noted that evidence of secondary considerations “might be utilized                 
             to give light to the circumstances surrounding the origin of the subject matter                   
             sought to be patented.”  383 U.S. at 17-18, 148 USPQ at 467.                                      

                   D. Analysis                                                                                 
                   We have carefully reviewed the record and find that Appellants have not                     
             persuasively argued that the Examiner erred in rejecting the claims over Odlyzko                  
             and Saari.                                                                                        
                   Appellants argue that neither Odlyzko nor Saari nor a combination of the                    
             two teaches or suggests all the limitation of Appellants’ claimed method, namely                  
             the second thru fifth steps.                                                                      
                   Appellants argue that Odlyzko does not disclose the second step because it                  
             does not teach (a) a high priority header (FF 11) and (b) writing the high priority               
             header to one or more packets originating from the user computer system in                        
             response to determining that a user computer system has requested priority                        
             network service (FF 12 and 19).                                                                   
                   We disagree that Odlyzko does not teach a high priority header. Odlyzko                     
             teaches a header (FF 10) which can be designated so as to indicate that the                       
             associated packet is intended for high priority service. The result of making an                  

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