Ex Parte Toyoyama et al - Page 7

                Appeal 2007-0803                                                                               
                Application 10/197,801                                                                         
                      Pages 7 and 8 of the Reply Brief improperly make reference to                            
                Hirano’s alleged failure to consider the problem solved by Appellants’                         
                present invention.  Notwithstanding the fact that representative independent                   
                claim 1 on appeal does not recite a circuit which can increase on-current and                  
                reduce off-current in an active state and further reduce the off-current in a                  
                standby state, such problem-to-be-solved approach is not proper within a                       
                rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 102.                                                               
                      In rejecting claims under 35 U.S.C. § 103, it is incumbent upon the                      
                Examiner to establish a factual basis to support the legal conclusion of                       
                obviousness.  See In re Fine, 837 F.2d 1071, 1073, 5 USPQ2d 1596, 1598                         
                (Fed. Cir. 1988).  In so doing, the Examiner must make the factual                             
                determinations set forth in Graham v. John Deere Co., 383 U.S. 1, 17, 148                      
                USPQ 459, 467 (1966).  Furthermore, “‘there must be some articulated                           
                reasoning with some rational underpinning to support the legal conclusion of                   
                obviousness’ . . . . [H]owever, the analysis need not seek out precise                         
                teachings directed to the specific subject matter of the challenged claim, for                 
                a court can take account of the inferences and creative steps that a person of                 
                ordinary skill in the art would employ.”  KSR Int’l Co. v. Teleflex Inc., No.                  
                04-1350, slip op. at 14 (U.S., Apr. 30, 2007)(quoting In re Kahn, 441 F.3d                     
                977, 988 (Fed. Cir. 2006)).  In this appeal, we are satisfied the examiner has                 
                met the requirements of the recent precedent, as embellished upon here.                        
                      As to the rejection of claims 21 through 25 under 35 U.S.C § 103 as                      
                being obvious over Mattison in view of Hirano, we are unpersuaded by the                       
                corresponding arguments beginning at page 20 of the principal Brief on                         
                appeal as to these claims.  The arguments presented here do not contest the                    
                proper combinability of these references within 35 U.S.C. § 103 to meet the                    

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