Ex Parte Bretler - Page 5

                 Appeal 2007-0849                                                                                      
                 Application 10/106,649                                                                                
                        d) spreading l02 colony forming units/ml of the bacteria onto an                               
                 appropriate culture medium,                                                                           
                        e) counting the surviving colonies after incubation; and                                       
                        f) comparing the value obtained with a control that contains no                                
                 perfume.                                                                                              
                        The Examiner directs attention to the statement of the rejection as it                         
                 appears in the Final Rejection, mailed October 6, 2004 (Answer 3).                                    
                 According to the Examiner, Hill teaches a perfuming composition                                       
                 comprising nonanal at a concentration of at least 30% by weight of the                                
                 composition (Final Rejection 3).  More specifically, the Examiner finds that                          
                 Hill teaches a perfuming composition comprising n-nonanal in a                                        
                 concentration of about 40 up to about 70% by weight of the composition                                
                 (id.).  In addition, the Examiner finds that Hill teaches that the composition                        
                 can be used in, inter alia, detergents, soaps, bath oils, shampoos, deodorants,                       
                 or fabric softeners (id.).  We agree with the Examiner’s findings that Hill                           
                 teaches a composition that contains n-nonanal in a concentration of about 40                          
                 up to about 70% by weight of the composition that can be added to a                                   
                 personal care article or functional product, e.g., soap (see, e.g., Hill, col. 8,                     
                 ll. 18-28; col. 8, ll. 49-53; col. 9, ll. 22-36).                                                     
                        In response, Appellant asserts that Hill does not disclose “a method                           
                 for imparting or enhancing an anti-microbial activity of a personal care                              
                 article or functional product . . .,” instead, Appellant points out that Hill’s                       
                 compositions are used as olfactory components in fragrance modifying or                               
                 perfume compositions (Br. 5).  According to Appellant, Hill’s use of the                              
                 same compound (n-nonanal) in the claimed percentage “is irrelevant . . .                              
                 because Hill relates to an invention that is completely different from the                            

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