Ex Parte Fergione et al - Page 11



                  Appeal 2007-1082                                                                                           
                  Application 10/327,383                                                                                     
             1                                           Curatolo                                                            
             2           The Examiner found that Curatolo describes preparation of                                           
             3    azithromycin tablets and that granulation is a preferred step in the process of                            
             4    formulating tablets.  Examiner’s Answer, page 5.                                                           
             5           The Examiner also found that Curatolo describes the use of                                          
             6    “excipients” in combination with azithromycin.  Id.                                                        
             7           Curatolo tells us that azithromycin is a broad spectrum antimicrobial                               
             8    compound.  Col. 1:11-13.                                                                                   
             9           Curatolo, which predates Singer, describes an oral dosage form of                                   
           10     azithromycin.  Col. 2:36-37.                                                                               
           11            Excipients may be combined with azithromycin.  Col. 6:54-57.                                        
           12            Curatolo, which is said to be owned by appellants’ assignee Pfizer                                  
           13     Inc., tells one the following about the level of skill in the art more than one                            
           14     year prior to the filing date of the application on appeal:                                                
           15                           As known in the art, tablet blends may be dry-granulated                             
           16                    or wet granulated before tableting.  Alternatively, tablet blends                           
           17                    may be directly compressed.  The choice of processing                                       
           18                    approach depends upon the properties of the drug and chosen                                 
           19                    excipients, for example particle size, blending compatibility,                              
           20                    density and flowability.  For azithromycin tablets, granulation                             
           21                    is preferred, with wet granulation being most preferred.                                    
           22                    Azithromycin may be wet-granulated and then other excipients                                
           23                    may be added extragranularly.  Alternatively, azithromycin and                              
           24                    one or more excipients may be wet-granulated.                                               
           25                                                                                                                
           26     Col. 7:51-61.                                                                                              
           27                                                                                                                
           28     Curatolo confirms that wet granulating was a known technique for use                                       
           29     in the overall process of making azithromycin tablets.                                                     

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