Ex Parte Schmidt - Page 3


             Appeal No. 2007-1188                                                                           
             Application 10/621,131                                                                         
                   3. The Applicant does not purport to be the first to invent a crossover                  
             mirror assembly, and there are preexisting crossover mirror assemblies for school              
             buses.  (Specification, ¶ 11).                                                                 
                   4. There are even preexisting government regulations, i.e., Federal                      
             Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 111, concerning the forward, leftward, and                       
             rightward view that a crossover mirror on a new school bus must provide, which is              
             based on the eye ellipses of a 25th percentile hypothetical female driver.                     
             (Specification, ¶ 11).                                                                         
                   5. According to the Applicant, while in actual use, prior art crossover                  
             mirrors must be manually adjusted without remote control, rightward or leftward,               
             based on the size of the bus driver.  (Specification, ¶ 11).                                   
                   6. The Applicant’s disclosure states that manual adjustment of crossover                 
             mirrors is a time consuming process that typically requires two people, one inside             
             the bus and one adjusting the mirror, and that if the process is not performed                 
             properly, blind spots may occur in front of or alongside the vehicle.  (Specification          
             ¶ 12).  We take the statement as representing that at the time of the Applicant’s              
             invention there was a known and preexisting problem, not yet solved, in that                   
             crossover mirrors had to be adjusted manually and the process was time                         
             consuming.2                                                                                    
                   7. Claim 1 is the only independent claim on appeal.  It reads as follows:                
                         1.     A crossover mirror assembly for mounting on an exterior                     
                   front surface of a vehicle, the vehicle having a cab region, the                         
                   crossover mirror assembly meeting a particular forward, rightward                        

                                                                                                           
             2      The Applicant does not claim to be the first in recognizing either that prior art       
             crossover mirrors had to be manually adjusted or that manual adjustment of                     
             crossover mirrors was time consuming.                                                          

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