Ex Parte Schmidt - Page 9


             Appeal No. 2007-1188                                                                           
             Application 10/621,131                                                                         
             “Rigid preventative rules that deny factfinders recourse to common sense,                      
             however, are neither necessary under our case law nor consistent with it.”  A                  
             person of ordinary skill in the art is also a person of ordinary creativity, not an            
             automaton.  Id.                                                                                
                   Finally, we observe that each of the elements of claim 1 are known elements              
             being used for their established functions.  The crossover mirror is used as a                 
             known crossover mirror for a school bus (Englander) meeting known safety                       
             standards.  The crossover mirror is mounted in accordance with known tubular                   
             mounting methods (Bateman).  A mirror remote control is used as is known to                    
             remotely adjust a mirror (Foster).   “The combination of familiar elements                     
             according to known methods is likely to be obvious when it does no more than                   
             yield predictable results.”  KSR, 127 S. Ct. at 1739, 82 USPQ2d at 1395.   The                 
             Examiner has established obviousness.  The burden now rests with the Applicant                 
             to establish why the results were not predictable or were beyond the skill of the              
             person of ordinary skill in the art.  The Applicant has not come forth with any                
             persuasive evidence in support of its position.                                                
                   Although the Appeal Brief contains a separate section for each of dependent              
             claims 2, 3, 6 and 7, each such section merely recites the additional claim feature            
             of the dependent claim and refers by reference to the same argument and evidence               
             as presented for independent claim 1.  No separate substantive argument has been               
             presented for any dependent claim.  Accordingly, dependent claims 2, 3, 6 and 7                
             stand and fall with independent claim 1.                                                       







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