Ex Parte Bechara et al - Page 6

                Appeal 2007-1386                                                                             
                Application 10/439,922                                                                       

                determination should “identify a reason that would have prompted a person                    
                of ordinary skill in the art to combine the elements”1 in the manner claimed,                
                “the analysis [of whether the subject matter of a claim is obvious] need not                 
                seek out precise teachings directed to the specific subject matter of the                    
                challenged claim, for a court can take account of the inferences and creative                
                steps that a person of ordinary skill in the art would employ.”2); DyStar                    
                Textilfarben GmBH & Co. Deutschland KG v. C.H. Patrick Co., 464 F.3d                         
                1356, 1361, 80 USPQ2d 1641, 1645 (Fed. Cir. 2006)(“The motivation need                       
                not be found in the references sought to be combined, but may be found in                    
                any number of sources, including common knowledge, the prior art as a                        
                whole, or the nature of the problem itself.”).                                               
                      In view of the foregoing, we find that Appellants have failed to                       
                overcome the Examiner’s prima facie showing that claims 2, 4-8, and 14-27                    
                are obvious over Lorenz in view of Dieterich.                                                
                                             OTHER ISSUES                                                    
                      In the event that Appellants elect to continue prosecution of this                     
                Application, we note that the following informality should be addressed for                  
                purposes of compliance with 37 CFR 1.75 (c):  Claim 16 is not a proper                       
                dependent claim because “4, 4’-methylene bis (phenyl diisocyanate)” is not                   
                included in the Markush group of claim 8.  MPEP § 608.01(n).                                 




                                                                                                            
                1 KSR, 127 S. Ct. at 1731, 82 USPQ2d at 1389.                                                
                2 Id., at 1741, 82 USPQ2d at 1396.                                                           
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