Ex Parte Rock - Page 5



             Appeal 2007-1474                                                                                  
             Application 10/192,833                                                                            
             unpatentable.  More particularly, the issues before us are:                                       
                      • whether Goldman discloses using a drill bit selected to optimize at                    
                          least one production parameter; and                                                  
                      • whether the combination of Goldman and Johnston would have led                         
                          one of ordinary skill in the art to optimize a production performance                
                          parameter for a drill bit in a drilled borehole.                                     

                                            FINDINGS OF FACT                                                   
                   The Specification provides “[p]roduction performance parameters include,                    
             for example, reducing or minimizing skin damage, optimizing cutting size for                      
             screening from mud, and increasing the surface area of the borehole wall”                         
             (Specification 4:25-27).  The Specification describes that “[Drilling performance]                
             parameters include, for example, maximum total footage (drilled interval) for each                
             bit A, B, minimum cost to reach the base of the overburden 22, maximum rate of                    
             penetration of the overburden 22, and overall smoothness of the profile of the                    
             borehole 30, 5 among others” (Specification 4:1-5).  The Specification further                    
             notes, “[i]t is possible that drill bits selected and/or designed to optimize a                   
             production performance parameter will provide inferior drilling performance as                    
             compared to drill bits selected and/or designed to optimize a drilling performance                
             parameter in any particular formation” (Specification 7:1-3).                                     
                   Goldman discloses a method and apparatus for predicting performance of a                    
             drilling system for the drilling of a well bore in a given formation (Goldman,                    
             Abstract).  Goldman uses a hole cleaning efficiency model as part of its method to                

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