Ex Parte Kashima et al - Page 5

               Appeal 2007-1627                                                                            
               Application  09/870,009                                                                     

                      Appellants argue that “one of ordinary skill in the art would likely                 
               consider the term ‘not naturally occurring in said DNA and that is                          
               intentionally designed’ to mean a sequence which may be intentionally                       
               designed by man, as opposed to a naturally-occurring sequence in DNA                        
               (e.g., a sequence that is designed without any human intervention).”                        
               (Appeal Br. 9.)                                                                             
                      Appellants’ argument does not clarify what structural limitation is                  
               conferred on the claimed DNA by virtue of its comprising an “intentionally                  
               designed” DNA sequence.  We conclude that the scope of claims 8-10, when                    
               read in light of the Specification, is indefinite.  We therefore affirm the                 
               rejection of claims 8-10 under 35 U.S.C. § 112, second paragraph.                           
               4.  NONSTATUTORY SUBJECT MATTER                                                             
                      Claims 5, 8-12, 15, 17-27, and 30-34 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C.                  
               § 101 on the basis that the claims encompass naturally occurring humans                     
               and animals, and therefore are directed to nonstatutory subject matter                      
               (Answer 4).  The claims have not been argued separately and therefore stand                 
               or fall together.  37 C.F.R. § 41.37(c)(1)(vii).                                            
                      The Examiner finds that the claims are directed to nonstatutory                      
               subject matter because “they encompass viral genomes comprising LTRs                        
               (long terminal repeats).  In addition, any animal or person infected with such              
               a virus inherently encompasses the LTRs, thus the cells recited in the instant              
               claims encompass humans and animals.”  (Answer 4.)                                          






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