Ex Parte Birk et al - Page 9

                  Appeal 2007-1710                                                                                           
                  Application 10/098,016                                                                                     
                         As discussed in our findings of fact, there are several light beam paths                            
                  in Nishio.  Fact 2.  Several of these beams could be considered to be the                                  
                  light beam of the optical system.  However, Nishio discusses only one                                      
                  optical element as adjusting the position of a beam, item 11.  Fact 8.  Thus,                              
                  any of the beams of light in Nishio, which are down stream from mirror 11,                                 
                  could meet the claim limitation of the light beam of the optical system.                                   
                  However, down stream from the mirror item 11, there is no one beam that is                                 
                  directed to two photo detectors as claimed.  Beam 2b-1 (in figure 3) is                                    
                  directed to photo detector item 4-1 which includes four sensors (fact 4),                                  
                  however, these photo detectors are all at the same distance from the element                               
                  (beam splitter 3-1) which couples-in beam 2b-1.  The optical circuit for                                   
                  beam 2b-2 is similar.  Thus, beams 2b-1 and 2b-2 do not meet the claimed                                   
                  coupled-in beam.  Similarly, the beam 2a, which traverses two beam splitters                               
                  (3-2 and 14) and as such is directed to two photo detectors (items 4-2 and                                 
                  18), does not meet the claimed coupled-in beam as the second photo                                         
                  detector, item 18, is used to adjust the focus (fact 5) of the beam and not to                             
                  detect deviation of the beam.  Thus, we reverse the Examiner’s rejection of                                
                  claim 1 and the claims dependent thereupon, claims 2 through 7.                                            
                         However, Appellants’ arguments have not convinced us of error in the                                
                  Examiner’s rejection of claim 8.  The scope of claim 8 is different than that                              
                  of claim 1, notably, claim 8 does not recite adjusting an optical element and                              
                  claim 8 does not recite that both photo detectors be used to determine the                                 
                  deviation of coupled-in beam.  Claim 8 recites “means for coupling-in the                                  
                  light beam into a housing part of the device defining an optical axis of the                               
                  device.”  Appellants’ Specification, on page 8, identifies that the means for                              
                  coupling-in is a beam splitter.  Claim 8 further recites two photo detectors                               

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